US 119 – Hardy hybrid with fruit close to a small orange
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US 119 has complex parentage combining grapefruit, trifoliate orange and sweet orange.
US 119 at a glance
About US 119
US 119 has complex parentage combining grapefruit, Poncirus and sweet orange. It is a hybrid of particular interest to collectors of hardy citrus: its Poncirus ancestry brings the cold resistance, while the two Citrus parents markedly improve fruit quality over the first-generation hybrids. Depending on conditions and on how ripe the fruit is, a light grassy note recalling Poncirus can nonetheless remain.
Our observations at the nursery
At the nursery, US 119 comes to maturity in December. We observe a tendency for the fruit to split, something to keep in mind through the ripening period.
US 119 or another variety?
US 119 aims at a compromise between hardiness and fruit quality. It is generally far more pleasant to eat than a Poncirus, or than some of the first-generation hybrids. To go further, see our Citrus hybrids category.
Frequently asked questions
What is the parentage of US 119?
Duncan grapefruit × Poncirus trifoliata, then crossed with the Succory sweet orange.
Is the fruit edible?
Yes, and that is precisely one of the attractions of this hybrid.
Does it taste of Poncirus?
A grassy note can come through, particularly at certain stages of ripeness.
When does it ripen?
At our nursery, in December; we then keep an eye on its tendency for the fruit to split.
Is it very hardy?
It is one of the hardy hybrids: our reference figure is -12 °C, as an indication, for an established plant that is well settled and has hardened off properly.
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ReferenceA0-2L-03-6082
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Rootstock of this plantPoncirus